Methods of Alcoholism Treatment - How to Fight Alcoholism

Psychotherapy as the Basic Form of Alcoholism Treatment

The basic form of alcoholism treatment is psychotherapy. Its action is multidirectional and aims to establish new, proper behavioral patterns. The therapeutic process consists of various activities to ensure that occurring changes are deep. They should concern behavior, thoughts, habits, beliefs, relationships with others, as well as ways of feeling and experiencing. Recovery programs cover the coming months of treatment and even years. The first aid in alcoholism treatment in Lublin consists of intensive sessions conducted on an outpatient or inpatient basis. The second stage is post-hospital care, meaning supplementary or maintenance therapy. Such is conducted on an outpatient basis. Each patient receives an individual treatment plan. It is agreed upon jointly with the patient, continuously monitored and modified if the situation requires it. The individual plan for treatment, psychotherapy, conducted sessions and participation in them is established by the therapist, caretaker, guide. An important supplement to the conducted therapies is also the Twelve-Step Program of Alcoholics Anonymous. Therefore, the vast majority of therapeutic centers recommend to their patients participation in AA Community meetings. Family members should participate in Al-Anon and Alateen group meetings. A wide range of materials that are used during therapy with the patient is based on the principles of the AA Community. Therefore, meetings are extremely important, valuable and constitute one of the elements of comprehensive treatment.

Detoxification as a Stage of Alcoholism Treatment

Among the methods of treating alcohol dependence, there is also the detoxification stage. It is carried out in patients showing withdrawal syndrome. However, there is often a problem of which of them require hospitalization in psychiatric, neurological and detoxification wards. Of all addicts, only a small part requires specialized help in medical facilities in an inpatient system. The majority is treated independently. For a long time in Poland, alcoholism was treated pharmacologically. This consisted of the application of so-called alcohol implants, meaning implants, or oral administration of disulfiram, which caused "sensitization" of the body to alcohol. However, patients after some time most often returned to addiction, and with a much more dangerous course. Today, pharmacological treatment only aims to support the main therapy.
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